Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Hip Dysplasia: Clinical Signs and Physical Examination Findings.
- Journal:
- The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice
- Year:
- 2017
- Authors:
- Syrcle, Jason
- Affiliation:
- Department of Clinical Sciences · United States
- Species:
- dog
Plain-English summary
Hip dysplasia is a common problem in dogs that affects their hip joints, leading to looseness in the joints and eventually arthritis. This condition usually shows signs in young dogs between 4 to 12 months old. Vets can often suspect hip dysplasia by looking at the dog's age, history, and doing a physical exam, including a special test called the Ortolani test that helps identify the issue in young dogs. If your dog is showing signs of hip problems, getting a thorough check-up can help ensure they get the right diagnosis and treatment.
Abstract
Hip dysplasia is a common developmental disorder of the dog, consisting of varying degrees of hip laxity, progressive remodeling of the structures of the hip, and subsequent development of osteoarthritis. It is a juvenile-onset condition, with clinical signs often first evident at 4 to 12 months of age. A tentative diagnosis of hip dysplasia can be made based on signalment, history, and physical examination findings. The Ortolani test is a valuable tool for identifying juvenile dogs affected with this condition. Further diagnostics can then be prioritized, contributing to prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28389035/