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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Evolution of SIVsm in humanized mice towards HIV-2.

Journal:
Journal of medical primatology
Year:
2020
Authors:
Curlin, James et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology · United States
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Through the accumulation of adaptive mutations, HIV-2 originated from SIVsm. To identify these evolutionary changes, a humanized mouse model recapitulated the process that likely enabled this cross-species transmission event. Various adaptive mutations arose, as well as increased virulence and CD4T-cell decline as the virus was passaged in humanized mice.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32777101/