Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Update on Canine Parvoviral Enteritis.
- Journal:
- The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice
- Year:
- 2025
- Authors:
- Mazzaferro, Elisa M
- Affiliation:
- Cornell University · United States
- Species:
- dog
Plain-English summary
Canine parvoviral enteritis is a serious illness that affects young dogs and can lead to severe health problems or even death. The virus is commonly found in the environment and can easily infect dogs that haven't been vaccinated or are only partially vaccinated. Treatment usually involves giving medications to stop vomiting, providing fluids through an IV, using antibiotics, and offering special nutrition. There are also newer treatment options like antiviral drugs and antibody therapy that might help improve recovery. If cost is a concern, treating the dog at home can also be an option.
Abstract
Canine parvoviral enteritis is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in young dogs worldwide. The virus is endemic in the environment and can be infective to unvaccinated or poorly vaccinated dogs. Standard in-patient therapies include use of antiemetics, intravenous fluids, antibiotics and provision of enteral nutrition. The use of antiviral drugs, immunomodulators and monoclonal antibody therapy are newer possibilities that may potentially improve outcome. Outpatient therapy also remains a viable possibility for treatment if financial constraints exist.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40044515/