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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Treatment of a chronic comminuted fracture of the fibula in a horse.

Journal:
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
Year:
1998
Authors:
O'Rielly, J L et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences · United States
Species:
horse

Plain-English summary

A four-year-old Standardbred gelding was brought in because he had been limping on his right back leg for about three to four months. After examining him and taking X-rays, the vet found that he had a chronic comminuted fracture, which means the bone was broken into several pieces, in the upper part of his right fibula. To help the bone heal, a special type of bone graft was placed at the fracture site. Three months later, follow-up X-rays showed that the fracture was healing well. Overall, the treatment was successful in helping the horse recover.

Abstract

A four-year-old Standardbred gelding was examined because of vague right hind limb lameness of 3 to 4 months' duration. Results of physical examination, radiography, and scintigraphy were indicative of a chronic comminuted fracture of the proximal portion of the right fibula. A cancellous bone graft was placed in the fracture site, and 3 months later, the fracture appeared to be healed radiographically. Fractures of the fibula are rare in horses and should not be confused with normal anatomic discontinuities that result in a bi- or tripartite appearance of the fibula on radiographs. Because the fibula is a non-weight-bearing bone in horses, lameness associated with fibular fractures may be vague.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9470051/