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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

The Study of Efficiency of the Approach to Prevent the Adhesions in the Abdominal Cavity of Rats.

Journal:
Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
Year:
2021
Authors:
Karpov, M A et al.
Affiliation:
Research Institute of Experimental and Clinical Medicine
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Adhesions in rat abdominal cavity were studied after laparotomy and subsequent single intraperitoneal injection of 2 ml of 5% aqueous solution of oxidized dextran (OD) with a molecular weight of 40 kDa (oxidation degree 10%). On days 7 and 21 after laparotomy, the number of adhesions in OD-treated rats was lower by 7.5 and 4 times than in animals not receiving OD. The number of neutrophils in adhesions on day 21 was manyfold lower in OD-treated rats. In 7 and 21 days after laparotomy, the number of fibroblasts in the adhesions of rats receiving and not receiving OD was similar, but 2-fold higher than in the peritoneum of non-operated rats. The content of collagen in adhesions on day 21 after laparotomy in OD-treated rats was 10-fold lower than in animals no receiving OD.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34542744/