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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

The incidence of Clostridioides difficile and Clostridium perfringens netF-positive strains in diarrheic dogs.

Journal:
Anaerobe
Year:
2018
Authors:
Diniz, Amanda Nadia et al.
Affiliation:
Veterinary School · Brazil
Species:
dog

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the incidence of Clostridioides (previously Clostridium) difficile and Clostridium perfringens in the feces of diarrheic and non-diarrheic dogs. Also, the presence of other common canine enteropathogens was examined. Toxigenic C. difficile and C. perfringens positive for the NetF-encoding gene (netF) were detected in 11 (11.9%) and seven (7.6%) diarrheic dogs, respectively. Three dogs were diagnosed simultaneously with toxigenic C. difficile and netF-positive C. perfringens. Among other enteropathogens, Giardia sp. was the most common agent detected in dogs positive for toxigenic C. difficile or netF-positive C. perfringens. The results suggest that C. difficile and C. perfringens occur more frequently as a primary cause of diarrhea.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29274467/