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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Models in Mice and Rats.

Journal:
Current protocols in pharmacology
Year:
2015
Authors:
Furman, Brian L
Affiliation:
Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy & Biomedical Sciences · United Kingdom
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Streptozotocin (STZ) is an antibiotic that produces pancreatic islet β-cell destruction and is widely used experimentally to produce a model of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Detailed in this unit are protocols for producing STZ-induced insulin deficiency and hyperglycemia in mice and rats. Also described are protocols for creating animal models for type 2 diabetes using STZ. These animals are employed for assessing the pathological consequences of diabetes and for screening potential therapies for the treatment of this condition.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26331889/