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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Routine Orthopedic Evaluation in Foals.

Journal:
The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice
Year:
2017
Authors:
Hunt, Robert J & Baker, William True
Affiliation:
Hagyard Equine Medical Institute · United States
Species:
horse

Abstract

In order to recognize abnormalities on the physical evaluation, it is mandatory to understand normal developmental variations of the musculoskeletal system. Many abnormalities are self-limiting and, therefore, it is important to recognize which problems require intervention for a successful outcome and which may be complicated by treatment. The importance of a complete and thorough physical evaluation cannot be overemphasized and is the most productive diagnostic tool for recognizing most abnormalities of the skeletal system whether as a component of an after-foaling examination or for lameness or conformation evaluation in foals of all ages.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28687091/