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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Preliminary study of neurofilament light chain as a biomarker for hypoxia-induced neuronal injury in dogs.

Journal:
Frontiers in veterinary science
Year:
2023
Authors:
Yun, Taesik et al.
Affiliation:
College of Veterinary Medicine · South Korea
Species:
dog

Abstract

Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a neuroaxonal protein in the nervous system. NfL has recently been demonstrated to be a biomarker for various neurological diseases. In this study, we investigated the potential role of NfL in hypoxia-induced neuronal injury in dogs. Serum NfL levels were determined using a single-molecule array. Serum NfL concentrations were significantly higher in hypoxemic dogs without neurological signs (&#x2009;=&#x2009;6, 175.5&#x2009;pg/mL) than in healthy dogs (&#x2009;=&#x2009;15, 15.9&#x2009;pg/mL;&#x2009;<&#x2009;0.0001). Therefore, neuronal injury should be considered in dogs with hypoxemia caused by cardiopulmonary diseases, even in the absence of neurological signs.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37901103/