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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Platelet-rich fibrin has a healing effect on chemotherapy-induced mucositis in hamsters.

Journal:
Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
Year:
2014
Authors:
Horii, Koichiro et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery · Japan
Species:
rodent

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the healing effect of topically applied platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) on experimental oral mucositis induced by chemotherapy in hamsters. STUDY DESIGN: Oral mucositis was induced in 93 Syrian golden hamsters by an intraperitoneal injection of 5-fluorouracil, which was followed by light scratching of the cheek pouch. The hamsters were randomly divided into a PRF group, a fibrin group, and an untreated control group. The recovery stage of oral mucositis was evaluated through daily weighing, measurements of the ulcer area, histopathologic analysis, and a myeloperoxidase activity assay. RESULTS: The PRF group exhibited significant improvements in the size and histologic features of the ulcer and in the myeloperoxidase activity compared with the control group (P < .05). CONCLUSIONS: The current findings suggest the consideration for future clinical trials in humans.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24485786/