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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Pharmacological efficacy of argemone mexicana plant extract, against cysteamine-induced duodenal ulceration in rats.

Journal:
Indian journal of medical sciences
Year:
2011
Authors:
Das, Prabhat K et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Pharmacology · India
Species:
rodent

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The plant Argemone mexicana is traditionally used as diuretic, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal agent, and has wound-healing property. This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of A. mexicana aerial part of the plant (methanolic and aqueous extract p.o.) on duodenal ulceration. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was carried out on the duodenal ulceration model by using cysteamine hydrochloride. Ranitidine (20 mg/kg) was used as standard drug. RESULTS: Both the extracts of the plant A. mexicana produced a significant activity in cysteamine-induced duodenal ulceration. The aqueous extract at the dose-dependent manner showed the potent activity than methanolic extract. CONCLUSION: The plant A. mexicana Linn. Increased healing of gastric ulceration and prevented the development of experimentally induced duodenal ulceration in rats.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23250289/