Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Osteochondrosis of the equine stifle.
- Journal:
- The Veterinary record
- Year:
- 1977
- Authors:
- Moore, J N & Mcilwraith, C W
- Species:
- horse
Plain-English summary
This study looked at two horses with a condition called osteochondrosis, which affects the joints. In these cases, the problem was found in a specific part of the thigh bone (the femur) and possibly in the kneecap (the patella) through X-rays and special imaging tests. After one horse passed away, a detailed examination showed that there were pieces of cartilage that were not fully attached. The research also noted that this condition can run in families and that fast growth in young animals might play a role in developing it. The outcome of the cases was not specified, so it's unclear how the horses responded to treatment.
Abstract
Two cases of osteochondrosis are presented. Lesions involving the lateral trochlear ridge of the femur are demonstrated on conventional radiographs and double-contrast arthrograms. A radiographic suggestion of osteochondrosis lesions in the patella is noted. Post mortem examination of one case confirmed the presence of partially free cartilaginous flaps. Reference is made to familial tendency to osteochondrosis in man, dog, pig and horse. The significance of rapid growth rate in the pathogenesis of the condition is also discussed.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/847872/