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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Oculocardiac reflex induced by zygomatic arch fracture in a crossbreed dog.

Journal:
Journal of veterinary cardiology : the official journal of the European Society of Veterinary Cardiology
Year:
2009
Authors:
Selk Ghaffari, Masoud et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Studies
Species:
dog

Abstract

A 3-year-old crossbreed male dog was presented with a history of blunt facial trauma. Skull radiographs showed right zygomatic arch fracture. An electrocardiogram revealed bradycardia, first-degree atrioventricular block and QT prolongation. Standard biochemical profile including electrolytes was normal. Atropine response test (0.04 mg/kg intravenously) restored normal sinus rhythm at a rate of 140 bpm with normal QT and PR intervals. This observation is consistent with oculocardiac reflex secondary to zygomatic arch fracture.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19451043/