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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Laryngeal paralysis in dogs.

Journal:
Compendium (Yardley, PA)
Year:
2009
Authors:
Millard, Ralph P & Tobias, Karen M
Affiliation:
University of Tennessee.
Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

Laryngeal paralysis is a condition that often affects older, large-breed dogs and can cause breathing difficulties because the airway is blocked. This issue is usually linked to a broader nerve problem in the body. Surgery is often needed to help these dogs breathe better, and a specific surgical method called UAL is currently the best option. While many dogs see a big improvement in their breathing after the surgery, there can be complications afterward, and they may still face ongoing risks for respiratory issues throughout their lives.

Abstract

Laryngeal paralysis is a common cause of upper airway obstruction in older, large-breed dogs and is likely associated with a generalized polyneuropathy in most animals. Surgical therapy is frequently indicated, and UAL is currently the recommended treatment. Respiratory signs significantly improve in most patients after surgery; however, postoperative complication rates can be high, and patients have a lifelong risk of developing respiratory tract disease.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19517415/