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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Labyrinthitis secondary to experimental otitis media.

Journal:
American journal of otolaryngology
Year:
2005
Authors:
Trinidad, Almudena et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology · Spain
Species:
rodent

Abstract

PURPOSE: Analysis of labyrinthitis in a model of otitis media. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Morphologic study in 20 Wistar rats in which otitis media was induced by transbullar inoculation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa with obstruction of the eustachian tube. RESULTS: Seventy percent of rats showed vestibular signs. Histologic changes ranged from nonaffected labyrinths to suppurative labyrinthitis. CONCLUSIONS: Dissemination of infection probably occurs through round window membrane. A thinner round window membrane typical of rodents would be the reason for a more severe clinical and morphologic picture in rats when compared to human beings.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15991087/