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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Imaging diagnosis: azygous continuation of the caudal vena cava with and without portocaval shunting.

Journal:
Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association
Year:
2008
Authors:
Fischetti, Anthony J & Kovak, Janet
Affiliation:
Animal Medical Center · United States
Species:
dog

Abstract

The CT angiographic features of azygous continuation of an interrupted caudal vena cava in dogs with and without portocaval shunting are described. Azygous continuation of a discontinuous caudal vena cava is usually an incidental finding, not associated with portosystemic shunting. Identification of an associated portosystemic shunt will determine the need for surgical intervention. CT angiography provides a means for making this distinction and details the course and size of the anomalous vessels. Focal widening of the caudal vena cava on a VD thoracic radiograph should raise suspicion for azygous vein distension.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19051649/