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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Hemiurothorax following diaphragmatic hernia and kidney prolapse in a cat.

Journal:
Journal of feline medicine and surgery
Year:
2003
Authors:
Störk, C K et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences
Species:
cat

Abstract

A 3-year-old cat was presented with increasing dyspnoea over the past four days. Unilateral pleural effusion was diagnosed and a modified transudate was drained several times. Surgical exploration revealed intra-thoracic prolapse of the left kidney and partial herniation of the spleen through a dorsal, circumferential diaphragmatic tear. Biochemical analysis of the pleural fluid confirmed urothorax. Due to excessive fibrin deposit on the well-vascularised kidney it was impossible to re-establish left urinary pathways. Left-sided nephrectomy and diaphragmatic herniorrhaphy were performed. Postoperative recovery was uneventful and complete. This is the first report of an urothorax in veterinary medical literature.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12670434/