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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

First isolation of Carnobacterium maltaromaticum from farmed Rainbow Trout in Virginia.

Journal:
Journal of aquatic animal health
Year:
2023
Authors:
Smith, Stephen A et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology · United States

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Carnobacterium maltaromaticum is considered an emerging pathogen of salmonids in the United States and around the world. METHODS: Bacterial cultures obtained from the posterior kidney and skin of moribund Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss from a commercial aquaculture facility in Virginia, USA, grew C. maltaromaticum, which was confirmed by additional phenotypic and molecular characterization. RESULT: A presumptive diagnosis based on the clinical signs, necropsy observations, histopathology, and bacterial cultures was bacterial septicemia due to C. maltaromaticum. CONCLUSION: This represents the first documentation of C. maltaromaticum in Rainbow Trout from Virginia.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36408694/