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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Epigallocatechin-3-gallate protects toluene diisocyanate-induced airway inflammation in a murine model of asthma.

Journal:
FEBS letters
Year:
2006
Authors:
Kim, Seung-Hun et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics · South Korea
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a major form of tea catechin, has anti-allergic properties. To elucidate the anti-allergic mechanisms of EGCG, we investigated its regulation of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-9) expression in toluene diisocyanate (TDI)-inhalation lung tissues as well as TNF-alpha and Th2 cytokine (IL-5) production in BAL fluid. Compared with untreated asthmatic mice those administrated with EGCG had significantly reduced asthmatic reaction. Also, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by TDI inhalation was diminished by administration of EGCG in BAL fluid. These results suggest that EGCG regulates inflammatory cell migration possibly by suppressing MMP-9 production and ROS generation, and indicate that EGCG may be useful as an adjuvant therapy for bronchial asthma.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16516891/