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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Emergencies and Critical Care of Commonly Kept Fowl.

Journal:
The veterinary clinics of North America. Exotic animal practice
Year:
2016
Authors:
Sabater González, Mikel & Calvo Carrasco, Daniel
Affiliation:
Exoticsvet · Spain
Species:
bird

Plain-English summary

This article discusses how to handle emergencies in birds commonly kept as pets, like chickens and ducks. It explains the importance of assessing their condition quickly, performing necessary tests, and providing supportive care if they are sick or injured. The article also emphasizes that even though these birds can be pets, they are often raised for food, so it's important for veterinarians to follow rules about reporting diseases and using antibiotics. Overall, it serves as a guide for veterinarians on how to care for these birds in emergencies.

Abstract

Fowl are birds belonging to one of the 2 biological orders, the game fowl or land fowl (Galliformes) and the waterfowl (Anseriformes). Studies of anatomic and molecular similarities suggest these two groups are close evolutionary relatives. Multiple fowl species have a long history of domestication. Fowl are considered food-producing animals in most countries and clinicians should follow legislation regarding reportable diseases and antibiotic use, even if they are pets. This article reviews aspects of emergency care for most commonly kept fowl, including triage, patient assessment, diagnostic procedures, supportive care, short-term hospitalization, and common emergency presentations.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26948266/