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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Diagnosis of feline leukaemia virus infection by semi-quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction.

Journal:
Journal of feline medicine and surgery
Year:
2007
Authors:
Pinches, Mark D G et al.
Affiliation:
University of Bristol · United Kingdom
Species:
cat

Abstract

In this paper the design and use of a semi-quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction assay (RT-PCR) for feline leukaemia virus (FeLV) provirus is described. Its performance is evaluated against established methods of FeLV diagnosis, including virus isolation and enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) in a population of naturally infected cats. The RT-PCR assay is found to have both a high sensitivity (0.92) and specificity (0.99) when examined by expectation maximisation methods and is also able to detect a large number of cats with low FeLV proviral loads that were negative by other conventional test methods.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16861024/