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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Detection and molecular characterization of Giardia spp. in captive Psittaciformes in Brazil.

Journal:
Preventive veterinary medicine
Year:
2019
Authors:
Ichikawa, Ricardo Shoiti et al.
Affiliation:
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · Brazil
Species:
bird

Abstract

This study aimed to perform the detection and molecular characterization of Giardia spp. in Psittaciformes from the Southern and Southeastern regions of Brazil. Fecal samples were obtained from 359 adult exotic captive Psittaciformes belonging to 13 genera, randomly selected from 33 aviaries located in the Southern and Southeastern regions of Brazil during a bird exhibition at the 2015 Ornithological Championship of the Ornithological Federation of Brazil (FOB). Nested polymerase chain reaction targeting the small subunit rRNA gene identified Giardia spp. in 93/359 (25.9%) fecal samples and 25/33 (75.8%) aviaries. Genetic sequencing identified G. psittaci in 12 birds from six genera. Zoonotic Giardia species was not detected in fecal samples from Psittaciformes.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30771889/