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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Comparative efficacy of BioRelease Deslorelin® injection for induction of ovulation in oestrus mares: a field study.

Journal:
Australian veterinary journal
Year:
2016
Authors:
Finan, S A et al.
Affiliation:
Goulburn Valley Equine Hospital · Australia
Species:
horse

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the comparative efficacy of BioRelease Deslorelin&#xae; (BRD) and Ovuplant&#xae; for induction of ovulation in cyclic mares in Australia. METHODS: Ovarian follicular activity of 60 mares for a total of 95 cycles was monitored by ultrasonography until they developed a follicle &#x2265;30&#x2009;mm and a uterine oedema pattern of 3. Mares were then randomly allocated to one of three treatment groups: (1) treatment with 1.25&#x2009;mg BRD, (2) a single Ovuplant pellet or (3) 1 mL compound sodium lactate control. Follicular activity was monitored with ultrasonography every 12&#x2009;h until ovulation was detected or for at least 5 days post treatment. The injection site on each mare was monitored for reaction for a minimum of 5 days post treatment. RESULTS: There was no difference in the percentage of mares ovulating within 48&#x2009;h when treated with BRD (93.75%) compared with Ovuplant (87.09%). Treatment with both ovulating agents significantly decreased the time to ovulation compared with control mares (P&#x2009;<&#x2009;0.00005). More mares had injection site reactions with Ovuplant (64.5%) treatment compared with BRD (15.6%) or control mares (0%) (P&#x2009;<&#x2009;0.00005). CONCLUSIONS: Treatment of mares with 1.25&#x2009;mg BRD when there is a follicle &#x2265;30&#x2009;mm and uterine oedema pattern of 3 is as effective as treatment with Ovuplant.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27569838/