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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Avian and Human Influenza A Virus Receptors in Bovine Mammary Gland.

Journal:
Emerging infectious diseases
Year:
2024
Authors:
Kristensen, Charlotte et al.
Species:
bird

Abstract

An outbreak of influenza A (H5N1) virus was detected in dairy cows in the United States. We detected influenza A virus sialic acid -α2,3/α2,6-galactose host receptors in bovine mammary glands by lectin histochemistry. Our results provide a rationale for the high levels of H5N1 virus in milk from infected cows.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39127127/