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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Astrovirus in wild boars (Sus scrofa) in Hungary.

Journal:
Archives of virology
Year:
2012
Authors:
Reuter, Gábor et al.
Affiliation:
NTSZ Regional Institute of State Public Health Service
Species:
bird

Abstract

The family Astroviridae consists of two genera, Avastrovirus and Mamastrovirus whose members are associated with gastroenteritis in avian and mammalian hosts, respectively. In this study, we report the first detection of astrovirus from fecal specimens of wild boars (Sus scrofa) using viral metagenomics and complete genome sequencing. The wild boar astrovirus (WBAstV-1/2011/HUN, JQ340310) genome is 6707 nucleotide long and had 76%, 95% and 56% amino acid (aa) identity in the ORF1a (852aa), ORF1b (522aa) and ORF2 (845aa) regions, respectively, to porcine astrovirus 4 (PAstV-4, JF713713), the closest match. This study indicates that wild boar could be a reservoir for astroviruses.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22398915/